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Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej - co robić w wolnym czasie

Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej

     Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej to obiekt wystawienniczy Muzeum Częstochowskiego. Pierwsze fragmenty kości i ozdób na tym terenie odkrywano już przed I wojną światową, a znaleziska te trafiały na posterunek policji. Kolejne szczątki zostały odnalezione w 1927 i 1952 roku, jednak nie przetrwały do dziś. Do 1959 roku pobliska Szkoła Podstawowa nr 20 przechowywała kilka naczyń, które pochodziły z przypadkowych odkryć.

 

     Cmentarzysko zostało odkryte w styczniu 1955 roku w wyniku prac budowlanych przy trasie tramwajowej i wiadukcie na Alei Pokoju w dzielnicy Raków. Wstępne znaleziska uległy zniszczeniu, ale latem tego samego roku przeprowadzono ratunkowe wykopaliska, które zabezpieczyły 11 grobów. Dalsze badania rozpoczęto w 1960 roku na większym obszarze, co pozwoliło na odkrycie 69 grobowców. W tym samym roku podjęto decyzję o budowie rezerwatu o powierzchni jednego ara, a na jesieni 1960 roku rozpoczęto prace budowlane. Pawilon kryjący cmentarzysko zaprojektował architekt Włodzimierz Ściegienny, jednak projekt został ograniczony ze względów finansowych. Rezerwat został otwarty 9 czerwca 1965 roku i obejmował jedynie część z 80 odkrytych grobów, a reszta eksponatów została umieszczona w gablotach otaczających wykop. Dziś rezerwat jest jedynym na świecie zachowanym w miejscu odkrycia stanowiskiem archeologicznym kultury łużyckiej.

 

     Obiekt stanowi trwale zakonserwowane cmentarzysko grupy śląsko-małopolskiej z okresu halsztadzkiego kultury łużyckiej, datowane na wczesną epokę żelaza (750-550 lat p.n.e.). Cmentarzysko ma powierzchnię blisko 100 m² i charakteryzuje się rzędowym układem grobów, w tym 25 ciałopalnych i 44 szkieletowych, przykrywanych kawałkami wapienia i granitu. W grobach szkieletowych zmarłych chowano w pozycji wyprostowanej, z głowami skierowanymi na południe. Nekropolia pierwotnie znajdowała się na wydmie obok nieistniejącego strumienia, a jej rozmiary są trudne do oszacowania z powodu częściowego zniszczenia podczas budowy ulicy.

 

     Rezerwat powstał dzięki inicjatywie Włodzimierza Błaszczyka, ówczesnego dyrektora Muzeum Częstochowskiego i archeologa. Badania ujawniły, jakie choroby dotykały mieszkańców tego regionu, jakie stosowali metody leczenia (odkryto ślady udanej trepanacji czaszki), a także jakie mieli zwyczaje i codzienne zajęcia. Przy zmarłych składano żywność, naczynia, ozdoby, narzędzia i broń. W grobach znaleziono także zabawki, takie jak trzy grzechotki w kształcie ptaszków, oraz biżuterię, w tym dwie bransolety, najprawdopodobniej wykonane z żelaza meteorytowego o wysokiej zawartości niklu, sprzed 2,5 tysiąca lat.

 

     W latach 2001–2002 rezerwat przeszedł gruntowny remont, podczas którego odkryto kolejne pięć grobów. Od 2003 roku trwała konserwacja zabytków i materiałów kostnych znajdujących się w rezerwacie, którą prowadzili pracownicy Państwowego Muzeum Archeologicznego w Warszawie. Prace zakończono w 2004 roku, a rezerwat ponownie udostępniono zwiedzającym.



Accommodation suggestions for you

The number of reservations for offers affects the presented order of the list of accommodation facilities.
Apartamenty AP 17
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.9/10

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Częstochowa - Wyszyńskiego 22 17 Piętro 2


Situated in Częstochowa, 3.4 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 600 metres from Sanctuary of Black Madonna, Apartamenty AP 17 offers a garden and air conditioning. This apartment features free private ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Apartamenty AP 17, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.260387

DomkiTomki, Winnica Sindaco
Biskupice

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  own transport

  9.5/10

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Biskupice - 101 Zrębska


Set within 21 km of Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 23 km of Sanctuary of Black Madonna, DomkiTomki, Winnica Sindaco offers rooms with air conditioning and a private bathroom in Biskupice. There is an ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Biskupice - DomkiTomki, Winnica Sindaco, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3600368

JURAJSKI OLSZTYN
Olsztyn k. Częstochowy

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  own transport

  8.9/10

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Olsztyn k. Częstochowy - Karłowatej Sosny 4


Located in Olsztyn, 14 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa, JURAJSKI OLSZTYN provides accommodation with a garden, free private parking and a restaurant. Located around less than 1 km from Olsztyn Castle, ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Olsztyn k. Częstochowy - JURAJSKI OLSZTYN, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.1681937

Apartament Stella
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.4/10

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Częstochowa - Obrońców Westerplatte 17 m 62


Apartament Stella is situated in Częstochowa, 3.6 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna, 2.9 km from Częstochowa Art Gallery, and 3 km from St. James Church. Located around 3.1 km from Częstochowa Town ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Apartament Stella, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.5075143

Jasna Góra Apartament
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.9/10

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Częstochowa - 3 Maja 14a / 27 Budynek 14a m. 27


Set in Częstochowa in the Silesia region, Jasna Góra Apartament has a balcony and garden views. This recently renovated apartment is located 2.4 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 800 metres from ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Jasna Góra Apartament, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.5779905

Jurajskie Stodoły ze strefą SPA
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.8/10

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Częstochowa - 29 Prędziszów


Offeringcourtyard views, Jurajskie Stodoły ze strefą SPA is an accommodationin Częstochowa, 8.7 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 10 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna. Boasting private check-in ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Jurajskie Stodoły ze strefą SPA, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3905315

NOCLEGI KAMEX dom 12-osobowy
Olsztyn k. Częstochowy

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  own transport

  9.6/10

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Olsztyn k. Częstochowy - ul. Botaniczna 15


Located in Olsztyn and only 14 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa, NOCLEGI KAMEX dom 12-osobowy provides accommodation with mountain views, free WiFi and free private parking. Boasting a shared kitchen, ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Olsztyn k. Częstochowy - NOCLEGI KAMEX dom 12-osobowy, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3646157

OMMPBooking wspólna łazienka
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  8.4/10

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Częstochowa - Jana Kilińskiego 2/4 14


Offering city views, OMMPBooking wspólna łazienka is an accommodationin Częstochowa, 1 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 1.7 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna. The property hascourtyard views ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - OMMPBooking wspólna łazienka, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3671728

Studio Centrum Ratusz
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.6/10

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Częstochowa - ul. Szymanowskiego 3A lok. 36


Offering city views, Studio Centrum Ratusz is an accommodation located in Częstochowa, 1.3 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna and 200 metres from Częstochowa Town Hall. Both free WiFi and parking on-site ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Studio Centrum Ratusz, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.241707

Uroczy Loft
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.0/10

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Częstochowa - Racławicka 32 m 4 , piętro I


Uroczy Loft is located in Częstochowa, 1.1 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna, 600 metres from Częstochowa Town Hall, as well as 500 metres from St. James Church. This apartment offers free private parking, ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Uroczy Loft, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.2818968

Toruń

Toruń (12 Attractions)

Wrocław

Wrocław (195 Attractions)

Warszawa

Warszawa (361 Attractions)

Kraków

Kraków (1086 Attractions)

Poznań

Poznań (31 Attractions)

Gdańsk

Gdańsk (306 Attractions)



 

Accommodation suggestions for you

The number of reservations for offers affects the presented order of the list of accommodation facilities.
Apartment Targowa L9
Lublin

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  own transport

  9.7/10

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Lublin - 3 Targowa


Located 1.3 km from Krakowskie Przedmieście Street, 1.2 km from Sobieski Family Palace and 2.9 km from Lublin International Fairs, Apartment Targowa L9 features accommodation situated in Lublin. The air-conditioned accommodation is less than 1 km from Czartoryski Palace, and guests can benefit from on-site private parking and complimentary WiFi. The accommodation provides luggage storage space and private check-in and check-out for guests.

The apartment is equipped with 1 bedroom, 1 bathroom, bed linen, towels, a flat-screen TV with streaming services, a dining area, a fully equipped kitchen, and a balcony with quiet street views. This apartment is allergy-free and non-smoking.

Lublin Railway Station is 3.1 km from the apartment, while Lake Zemborzycki is 11 km away. Lublin Airport is 9 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 11:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



One-Bedroom Apartment. This air-conditioned apartment comprises 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a shower. In the kitchen, guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. Featuring a balcony, this apartment also provides a washing machine, a tea and coffee maker and a flat-screen TV with streaming services. The unit offers 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Lublin - Apartment Targowa L9, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3532757

Hotel Unicus Krakow Old Town - Destigo Hotels
Kraków

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  own transport

  8.7/10

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Kraków - ul. Sw. Marka 20


Hotel Unicus Krakow Old Town - Destigo Hotels is a modern boutique property located in Kraków’s Old Town, just 210 metres from the Main Market Square.air-conditioned rooms are beautifully designed and strictly non-smoking. Free WiFi is available.

The rooms at the Unicus feature docking stations for iPod and iPhone and an LCD TV with satellite channels. Guests can benefit from tea and coffee making facilities and a minibar.

The helpful reception staff is at guests’ disposal 24 hours a day and speaks excellent English. Car rental service and ticket service are available. Unicus Hotel also offers a saunaguests can relax after a long day and a small gym.

The Wawel Royal Castle is situated within a 20-minute walk from the hotel. Famous Kazimierz Jewish District with many cafés and restaurants is just 1.5 km away.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 12:00.

The payment at the hotel by credit card or cash in PLN is according to the national exchange rate on the day of arrival.

The hotel is situated in limited traffic zone. Parking in front of the building is allowed only for check-in time. The hotel offers valet parking service to the nearby guarded car parking.If you require an invoice when booking a prepaid rate, please write this request and your company details in the Ask a question box.
Guests are required to show a photo identification and credit card upon check-in. Please note thatSpecial Requests are subject to availability and additional charges may apply.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Single Room. Air-conditioned room with a flat-screen TV and a minibar. ;
Double Room. Air-conditioned room with a flat-screen TV and a minibar. Please note that bed setting is subject to availability. ;
Deluxe Double Room. More spacious, with extra large bed. Some rooms overlook Floriańska Street. ;
Twin Room. The twin room offers air conditioning, a tea and coffee maker, as well as a private bathroom boasting a shower and a hairdryer. This twin room has a safe deposit box, heating and a flat-screen TV. The unit has 2 beds. ;
Premium Double Room. Offering free toiletries and bathrobes, this double room includes a private bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. The air-conditioned double room offers a flat-screen TV with satellite channels, a tea and coffee maker, a safe deposit box and heating. The unit offers 1 bed. ;
Deluxe Premium Double Room. The spacious double room features air conditioning, a tea and coffee maker, as well as a private bathroom boasting a shower and a hairdryer. This double room has a safe deposit box, heating and a flat-screen TV with satellite channels. The unit has 1 bed.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Kraków - Hotel Unicus Krakow Old Town - Destigo Hotels, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.231287

Vintage Antresola Apartment MTP Sala Ziemi Stare Zoo
Poznań

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  own transport

  2026-04-28->2026-04-29

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Poznań - Zeylanda 9 5 E


Vintage Antresola Apartment MTP Sala Ziemi Stare Zoo isin the Jeżyce district of Poznań, less than 1 km from Central Railway Station Poznan, a 11-minute walk from Poznań Grand Theatre and 1 km from Poznań Palm House. The property is located 1.9 km from Royal Castle, 3.1 km from City Hall and 1.9 km from St. Stanislaus the Bishop Church. Free WiFi is available throughout the property and Philharmonic is 700 metres away.

The apartment is composed of 1 separate bedroom, a living room, a fully equipped kitchenette, and 1 bathroom. The accommodation is non-smoking.

Popular points of interest near the apartment include Stary Browar, National Museum and Poznan International Fair. Poznań-Ławica Henryk Wieniawski Airport is 5 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 11:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



One-Bedroom Apartment. The apartment has 1 bedroom, 1 bathroom and a kitchenette. The apartments kitchenette is available for cooking and storing food. The unit has 1 bed and 1 futon.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Poznań - Vintage Antresola Apartment MTP Sala Ziemi Stare Zoo, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.5839557

Old Gdańsk by Dali
Gdańsk

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  own transport

  9.6/10

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Gdańsk - Szeroka 80/81 m 5


Set in the centre of Gdańsk, just 300 metres from Crane over the Motława River and 300 metres from St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Church, Old Gdańsk by Dali offers accommodation with garden views and free WiFi. The property features city andcourtyard views, and is 400 metres from Green Gate. The property is non-smoking and is located less than 1 km from Museum of the Second World War.

The apartment has 2 bedrooms, a flat-screen TV with cable channels, a fully equipped kitchen with a dishwasher and an oven, a washing machine, and 1 bathroom with a shower. Towels and bed linen are offered in the apartment.

Popular points of interest near the apartment include Long Pobrzeże, Neptune Fountain and Long Market. Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport is 14 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 10:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
Managed by a private host
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Two-Bedroom Apartment. This apartment features a kitchen, a seating area, 2 separate bedrooms and 1 bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. Meals can be prepared in the well-fitted kitchen, which has a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. The apartment features a flat-screen TV with cable channels, a washing machine, a wardrobe, a sofa as well as garden views. The unit has 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Gdańsk - Old Gdańsk by Dali, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.5813345

Rezydencja Łazienki Park, Sun & Snow
Warszawa

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  own transport

  7.6/10

See details

Warszawa - 10 29 Listopada


Situated in Warsaw, less than 1 km from Legia Warsaw Stadium, 1.8 km from Ujazdowski Park and less than 1 km from Royal Łazienki Park, Rezydencja Łazienki Park, Sun & Snow features accommodation with a terrace and free WiFi. The property is located 3.1 km from National Museum in Warsaw, 1.2 km from Frideric Chopins Monument and 3.3 km from Polish Army Museum. The property is 2.5 km from the city centre and 500 metres from Lazienki Palace.

The apartment has 1 bedroom, a flat-screen TV with streaming services, a fully equipped kitchenette with a dishwasher and an oven, a washing machine, and 1 bathroom with a shower. Towels and bed linen are available in the apartment. The accommodation is non-smoking.

Warsaw National Stadium is 4.2 km from the apartment, while Palace of Culture and Science is 4.4 km from the property. Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport is 10 km away.


The hotel day starts from hour 16:00 and ends at 11:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
Guests are required to show a photo identification and credit card upon check-in. Please note thatSpecial Requests are subject to availability and additional charges may apply.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Studio Apartment. The studio provides a dining area, a wardrobe, as well as a private bathroom boasting a shower and a hairdryer. In the well-fitted kitchenette, guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. Featuring a terrace, this studio also offers a washing machine, a coffee machine and a flat-screen TV with streaming services. The unit offers 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Warszawa - Rezydencja Łazienki Park, Sun & Snow, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.3774295



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